The milky sap (latex) may be carefully collected from fresh cuts on the tree. In some Ficus species, this latex is diluted with water and used topically.

Leaves or bark might be boiled to create a decoction, which can then be taken internally for digestive issues or externally applied to inflamed areas.

The ripe fig fruit may be consumed directly or processed into a pulp, which in some traditions is used as a mild laxative or digestive aid.